Japan surrendered to the Chinese nationalist army in 1945. But since then, Beijing has played up the role of communist fighters.

Chinese leader Xi Jinping has emphasized the choice between peace and war during a military parade marking the 80th anniversary of the end of World War II.

In particular, China’s understanding of its war against Japan has changed significantly over the decades. Alongside Japan’s changing historical narratives of the war, this has caused a divergence in historical memory that fuels tensions between the two countries – and makes hostility more likely.

TAIPEI (Reuters) -Taiwan President Lai Ching-te criticised strongmen personality cults and secret police networks on Wednesday, as Chinese President Xi Jinping hosted the leaders of Russia and North Korea at a military parade marking the end of World War Two.

A military parade in Beijing marking the end of World War II will draw leaders from around the world. It's an opportunity for the Communist Party to shape the narrative surrounding the end of the war.

By Ben Blanchard TAIPEI (Reuters) -Taiwan President Lai Ching-te criticised strongmen personality cults and secret police networks on Wednesday, as Chinese President Xi Jinping hosted the leaders of Russia and North Korea at a military parade marking the end of World War Two.

There might be tensions with the US today, but China has not forgotten a group of American pilots and support crew. They were hired on contract to help the country fight the mighty Japanese in World War II.

A series of World War II dramas about China’s fight against Japan is drawing audiences to their feet, and, in some cases, to tears. Some say it helps deflect public discontent.